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What does a latex allergy specifically react to?
Rubber chemicals
The protein in natural rubber
Color additives in gloves
Manufacturing residues
The correct answer is: The protein in natural rubber
A latex allergy specifically reacts to the proteins found in natural rubber latex. These proteins can provoke allergic reactions in sensitive individuals when they come into contact with latex products such as gloves or balloons. Many latex products contain these proteins, which can lead to symptoms ranging from mild skin irritation to severe anaphylactic reactions. The other possible causes listed, while they may contribute to adverse reactions in some cases, are not the specific triggers of a latex allergy. For instance, rubber chemicals and manufacturing residues may lead to contact dermatitis or irritation but do not typically cause the immunological response associated with a latex allergy. Similarly, color additives can be a source of irritation or allergy in different contexts, but they are not the primary cause of latex allergies. Therefore, the most accurate answer focuses on the specific protein component of natural rubber that elicits the allergenic response.